Skip to content

Market

Selling in the European Union?

We track 6,679 rules from 28 laws and lists for consumer goods here, and 12 changes starting in the next 24 months. Type your product to see which apply.

  • Free
  • No account needed
  • The law behind every rule
On this page6

Changes

Upcoming changes

12 changes to 104 rules start in the European Union in the next 24 months.

Industries

Coverage

What we check here for each industry, and from when. Open an industry to see what we cover and what we don't. A law we hold but haven't checked shows as Not checked, with its quote. Anything we don't cover shows as Not covered. Neither is ever clear.

ClaraDB gives a verdict only for PFAS state laws for cookware and bakeware, California Proposition 65 consumer-product warning check for BPA, BPS, formaldehyde, styrene, antimony trioxide, vinyl acetate, lead and cadmium, California Proposition 65 warning check for candles and ceramicware (lead, cadmium, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzene, naphthalene, carbon monoxide, benzo[a]pyrene), US packaging EPR producer size thresholds (California, Colorado, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington) for a brand-owning manufacturer, US lead in children's products and furniture (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in toys and child care articles (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in children's products (other) and bags (lead paint and total lead content), US phthalates in children's toys and child care articles (DEHP, DBP, BBP, DINP, DIBP, DPENP, DHEXP, DCHP) and US children's product certificate and tracking label for children's tableware (AI-checked, quotes verified word for word). Every other answer shows the laws and quotes found without saying whether they apply. Not checked: Consumer electronics (FCC equipment authorization, 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15, energy rules). What ClaraDB has checked

Home and kitchen goodsMain sourcesfrom 1 Jan 20257 areas read · 7 not read yet
Sources read
  • food-contact framework (Reg. 1935/2004)
  • plastic food-contact materials (Reg. 10/2011)
  • bisphenols ban (Reg. 2024/3190)
  • ceramics lead/cadmium (Dir. 84/500)
  • PFAS in food-contact packaging (PPWR 2025/40)
  • REACH Annex XVII restrictions affecting home goods
  • General Product Safety Regulation (2023/988)
Not read yet
  • national food-contact rules of member states (e.g. France, Germany, Italy)
  • REACH SVHC candidate-list duties (Art. 33: list not obtainable)
  • Toy Safety and Construction Products rules
  • EU textile labelling
  • ecodesign/ESPR
  • CLP labelling
  • Furniture fire-safety national rules
Cosmetics and personal careMain sourcesfrom 18 May 20266 areas read · 6 not read yet
Sources read
  • Reg. 1223/2009 Annexes II (prohibited)
  • III (restricted)
  • IV (colourants)
  • V (preservatives)
  • VI (UV filters) and Art. 19 labelling
  • Arts. 4 to 13: Responsible Person, safety assessment and safety report (CPSR), product information file (PIF), CPNP notification
Not read yet
  • CLP classification and labelling of cosmetic mixtures
  • REACH Annex XVII entries beyond cosmetics (e.g. microplastics Reg. 2023/2055)
  • national rules (e.g. French recycling labels, German language rules)
  • claims criteria (Reg. 655/2013)
  • packaging law (PPWR)
  • Annex III-VI entries adopted after the stored consolidation
Packaged food and beveragesMain sourcesfrom 19 Aug 20264 areas read · 10 not read yet

Food regulations in their consolidated versions of 18 and 19 Aug 2026 and 1 Jan 2026.

Sources read
  • Reg. 1169/2011 food information (mandatory particulars Art. 9-10, ingredient list and 14 allergens Art. 18-21 and Annex II, nutrition declaration Art. 29-35 and Annex V, date marking Art. 24 and Annex X, net quantity Art. 23, language Art. 15, origin Art. 26)
  • Reg. 1333/2008 food additives (Annex II permitted uses by food category with maximum levels, Annex III)
  • Reg. 2023/915 maximum levels of contaminants
  • Reg. 178/2002 general food law (Art. 17-19 operators and importers)
Not read yet
  • Reg. 1924/2006 nutrition and health claims
  • Reg. 1829/2003 GMO authorisation
  • flavourings (Reg. 1334/2008)
  • novel foods (Reg. 2015/2283)
  • pesticide MRLs (Reg. 396/2005)
  • microbiological criteria (Reg. 2073/2005)
  • vertical product standards (e.g. chocolate, honey, juices)
  • official controls on imports (Reg. 2017/625)
  • national measures of member states
  • food-contact materials (covered under home and kitchen goods)
Consumer electronics and small appliancesMain sourcesfrom 1 Jul 20268 areas read · 7 not read yet
Sources read
  • RoHS Dir. 2011/65 restricted substances and Annex III/IV exemptions
  • WEEE Dir. 2012/19 marking and producer registration (per-Member-State registers not covered by ClaraDB)
  • LVD 2014/35, EMC 2014/30 and RED 2014/53 conformity marking and declaration of conformity
  • common charger Dir. 2022/2380
  • RED delegated Reg. 2022/30 cybersecurity
  • ecodesign and energy labelling for external power supplies (2019/1782), standby (2023/826), displays (2019/2021, 2019/2013) and light sources (2019/2020, 2019/2015)
  • GPSR (covered under home and kitchen goods)
  • Cyber Resilience Act 2024/2847
Not read yet
  • REACH SVHC article duty (candidate list not stored)
  • Battery Reg. 2023/1542 duties (covered under batteries and e-bikes)
  • ecodesign and labelling for vacuum cleaners, space heaters, fans, air conditioners and ovens
  • Machinery Dir. 2006/42 and outdoor noise Dir. 2000/14
  • national WEEE and packaging EPR registers
  • medical devices
  • toys
Batteries, e-bikes and power banksMain sourcesfrom 13 Aug 20264 areas read · 4 not read yet

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as consolidated on 13 Aug 2026.

Sources read
  • Reg. 2023/1542 as consolidated 2026-08-13: Annex I Hg, Cd, Pb restrictions, Art. 11 removability and replaceability, Art. 13 and Annex VI labelling, Art. 14 LMT state-of-health data, carbon footprint, passport, due diligence (as amended by 2025/1561), EPR and waste duties as in the text
  • Directive 2006/66 (repealed 2025-08-18) for transitional provisions only
  • Reg. 168/2013 L-category and pedal-assist boundary (Art. 2(2)(h))
  • power banks and battery chargers as electrical equipment: EMC 2014/30, LVD 2014/35, RED 2014/53, RoHS 2011/65 and WEEE 2012/19 duties (the electronics rules applied to these categories)
Not read yet
  • delegated and implementing acts: 2025/606 recycling efficiency, 2025/2289 reporting, the Art. 13 labelling implementing act (not yet adopted), harmonised standards (Decision 2026/2048)
  • for e-bikes and e-scooters: Machinery Directive and EN 15194 / EN 17128 standards (paid)
  • national EPR registers, UN 38.3 and ADR carriage rules
  • enforcement, penalties and market-surveillance articles (Arts. 78 onward), Arts. 19, 21 to 37 (notified bodies), 44 to 46 and the battery-passport data model (Annex XIII) are not covered

Types

Rules by type

What the rules for packaged food and beverages require. Pick a type to filter the laws below.

Smaller groups, fewer than 115 rules each

Laws

Rules by law

3,279 of 6,679 rules match the industry. Open a law to read its rules.

Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on the provision of food information to consumersRegulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)81 rulesIn force from: 13 Dec 2014Industries: Food
Requirement
Applies when
Effective
Source
Label

Quantitative ingredient declaration

Label required

Quantity of an ingredient or category of ingredients used in the manufacture or preparation of the food

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Your role: Manufacturer
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no

Depends on: sold prepacked, economic operator role, glass bottle reusable unlabelled

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“The indication of the quantity of an ingredient or category of ingredients used in the manufacture or preparation of a food shall be required where the ingredient”
Art. 22(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Quantity of certain ingredients or categories of ingredients

Label required

Quantity of certain ingredients or categories of ingredients

Exemptions (3)

Packaging or containers whose largest surface is under 10 cm2: only points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory on the package or label

“less than 10 cm2 only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Indelibly marked reusable glass bottles with no label, ring or collar: only points (a), (c), (e), (f) and (l) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory

“only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e), (f) and (l) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Your role: Manufacturer
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no

Depends on: sold prepacked, economic operator role, glass bottle reusable unlabelled

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“the quantity of certain ingredients or categories of ingredients”
Art. 9(1)(d) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Highly perishable food

Label required

‘Use by’ date in place of the date of minimum durability

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Needs chilled storage

Depends on: sold prepacked, refrigerated

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“the date of minimum durability shall be replaced by the ‘use by’ date”
Art. 24(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Foods requiring special storage conditions or conditions of use

Label required

Special storage conditions and/or conditions of use

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Special storage conditions are required

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, special storage required

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“In cases where foods require special storage conditions and/or conditions of use, those conditions shall be indicated”
Art. 9(1)(g) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Special storage conditions and/or conditions of use

Label required

Special storage conditions and/or conditions of use

Exemptions (3)

Packaging or containers whose largest surface is under 10 cm2: only points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory on the package or label

“less than 10 cm2 only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Indelibly marked reusable glass bottles with no label, ring or collar: only points (a), (c), (e), (f) and (l) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory

“only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e), (f) and (l) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Special storage conditions are required

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, special storage required

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“any special storage conditions and/or conditions of use”
Art. 9(1)(g) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Foods needing storage or a consumption time limit after opening

Label required

Storage conditions and/or time limit for consumption after opening the package

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Storage after opening is appropriate to indicate

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, post opening storage appropriate

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“the storage conditions and/or time limit for consumption shall be indicated, where appropriate”
Art. 25(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Food whose label might mislead about origin

Label required

Country of origin or place of provenance

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Label implies a different origin

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, label implies different origin

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“where failure to indicate this might mislead the consumer as to the true country of origin or place of provenance of the food”
Art. 26(2)(a) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Food whose stated origin differs from that of its primary ingredient

Label required

Origin of the primary ingredient, or an indication that it differs from the origin of the food

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Label states the country of origin

Depends on: sold prepacked, country of origin stated

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted. The text makes the application of Art. 26(3) subject to implementing acts, which are not in the published text.

“Where the country of origin or the place of provenance of a food is given and where it is not the same as that of its primary ingredient”
Art. 26(3) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Foods whose use needs instructions

Label required

Instructions for use enabling appropriate use of the food

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Use is difficult without instructions

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, use difficult without instructions

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“The instructions for use of a food shall be indicated in such a way as to enable appropriate use to be made of the food”
Art. 9(1)(j) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Instructions for use

Label required

Instructions for use

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no
  • Use is difficult without instructions

Depends on: sold prepacked, glass bottle reusable unlabelled, use difficult without instructions

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“instructions for use where it would be difficult to make appropriate use of the food in the absence of such instructions”
Art. 9(1)(j) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Beverage containing more than 1.2 % vol alcohol

Label required

Alcoholic strength as a figure with no more than one decimal place, followed by ‘% vol.’, determined at 20 °C

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • A beverage
  • Alcohol by volume more than 1.2 % vol
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no

Depends on: sold prepacked, beverage, alcohol abv, glass bottle reusable unlabelled

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted. Annex XII sets the format (one decimal place, '% vol.', determined at 20 °C); the Annex XII text is not in the stored GB text.

“beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol other than those referred to in paragraph 1 shall be indicated in accordance with Annex XII”
Art. 28(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Beverage containing more than 1.2 % vol alcohol

Label required

Actual alcoholic strength by volume

Exemptions (1)

Art. 16(2): packaging under 10 cm2 carries only points (a), (c), (e), (f) of Art. 9(1)

“packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 10 cm2”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • A beverage
  • Alcohol by volume more than 1.2 % vol
  • Reusable indelibly marked glass bottle without label: no

Depends on: sold prepacked, beverage, alcohol abv, glass bottle reusable unlabelled

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted. The threshold is read as 1.2001 % vol or more (more than 1,2 % vol).

“with respect to beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol, the actual alcoholic strength by volume”
Art. 9(1)(k) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Nutrition declaration

Label required

Energy value and amounts of fat, saturates, carbohydrate, sugars, protein and salt

Exemptions (22)

Beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol: list of ingredients and nutrition declaration not mandatory

“shall not be mandatory for beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol”
Art. 16(4) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Unprocessed products that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients

“Unprocessed products that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients”
Annex V point 1 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Processed products whose only processing is maturing and that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients

“Processed products which the only processing they have been subjected to is maturing”
Annex V point 2 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Waters intended for human consumption

“Waters intended for human consumption”
Annex V point 3 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Salt and salt substitutes

“Salt and salt substitutes”
Annex V point 5 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Table top sweeteners

“Table top sweeteners”
Annex V point 6 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Coffee extracts and chicory extracts, whole or milled coffee beans and decaffeinated coffee beans

“whole or milled coffee beans and whole or milled decaffeinated coffee beans”
Annex V point 7 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Herbal and fruit infusions, tea, instant tea and tea extracts with no added ingredients other than non-nutritive flavourings

“Herbal and fruit infusions, tea, decaffeinated tea”
Annex V point 8 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Fermented vinegars and substitutes for vinegar

“Fermented vinegars and substitutes for vinegar”
Annex V point 9 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Processing aids

“Processing aids”
Annex V point 12 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Jam setting compounds

“Jam setting compounds”
Annex V point 15 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2

“Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2”
Annex V point 18 · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Handcrafted food directly supplied by the manufacturer of small quantities to the final consumer or to local retail establishments

“directly supplied by the manufacturer of small quantities of products to the final consumer”
Annex V point 19 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Packaging or containers whose largest surface is under 10 cm2: only points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory on the package or label

“less than 10 cm2 only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Art. 16(4): ingredients list and nutrition declaration not mandatory for beverages over 1.2 % vol

“points (b) and (l) of Article 9(1) shall not be mandatory for beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol”
Art. 16(4) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Annex V point 18: food in packaging with the largest surface under 25 cm2 is exempt from the nutrition declaration

“Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2”
Annex V point 18 · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Product of an Annex V exemption: no
  • Your role: Manufacturer

Depends on: sold prepacked, annex v exempt product, economic operator role

In force since 13 Dec 2016

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2016

Art. 55: point (l) of Art. 9(1) and Arts. 29-35 apply from 13 December 2016. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date that do not comply with point (l) may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“The mandatory nutrition declaration shall include the following”
Art. 30(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Label

Nutrition declaration

Label required

Nutrition declaration

Exemptions (22)

Packaging or containers whose largest surface is under 10 cm2: only points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Art. 9(1) are mandatory on the package or label

“less than 10 cm2 only the particulars listed in points (a), (c), (e) and (f) of Article 9(1) shall be mandatory”
Art. 16(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol: list of ingredients and nutrition declaration not mandatory

“shall not be mandatory for beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol”
Art. 16(4) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Unprocessed products that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients

“Unprocessed products that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients”
Annex V point 1 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Processed products whose only processing is maturing and that comprise a single ingredient or category of ingredients

“Processed products which the only processing they have been subjected to is maturing”
Annex V point 2 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Waters intended for human consumption

“Waters intended for human consumption”
Annex V point 3 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Salt and salt substitutes

“Salt and salt substitutes”
Annex V point 5 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Table top sweeteners

“Table top sweeteners”
Annex V point 6 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Coffee extracts and chicory extracts, whole or milled coffee beans and decaffeinated coffee beans

“whole or milled coffee beans and whole or milled decaffeinated coffee beans”
Annex V point 7 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Herbal and fruit infusions, tea, instant tea and tea extracts with no added ingredients other than non-nutritive flavourings

“Herbal and fruit infusions, tea, decaffeinated tea”
Annex V point 8 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Fermented vinegars and substitutes for vinegar

“Fermented vinegars and substitutes for vinegar”
Annex V point 9 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Processing aids

“Processing aids”
Annex V point 12 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Jam setting compounds

“Jam setting compounds”
Annex V point 15 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2

“Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2”
Annex V point 18 · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Handcrafted food directly supplied by the manufacturer of small quantities to the final consumer or to local retail establishments

“directly supplied by the manufacturer of small quantities of products to the final consumer”
Annex V point 19 (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Art. 16(4): ingredients list and nutrition declaration not mandatory for beverages over 1.2 % vol

“points (b) and (l) of Article 9(1) shall not be mandatory for beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol”
Art. 16(4) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Annex V point 18: food in packaging with the largest surface under 25 cm2 is exempt from the nutrition declaration

“Food in packaging or containers the largest surface of which has an area of less than 25 cm2”
Annex V point 18 · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked
  • Product of an Annex V exemption: no
  • Your role: Manufacturer

Depends on: sold prepacked, annex v exempt product, economic operator role

In force since 13 Dec 2016

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2016

Art. 55: point (l) of Art. 9(1) and Arts. 29-35 apply from 13 December 2016. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date that do not comply with point (l) may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

Conformity

Operators that do not affect food information

Must meet the conditions of Art. 8(3): do not supply food known or presumed non-compliant with food information law

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Operator knows or presumes non-compliance

Depends on: economic operator role, operator knows noncompliant

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“shall not supply food which they know or presume, on the basis of the information in their possession as professionals, to be non-compliant”
Art. 8(3) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Disclosure

Non-prepacked food: information passed to the receiving operator

Disclosure to buyer

Information relating to non-prepacked food intended for the final consumer or mass caterers transmitted to the receiving food business operator

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

  • Sold prepacked: no

Depends on: sold prepacked

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“shall ensure that information relating to non-prepacked food intended for the final consumer or for supply to mass caterers shall be transmitted”
Art. 8(6) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)
Disclosure

Food supplied to other operators or mass caterers

Disclosure to buyer

Sufficient information for the receiving food business operator to meet its obligations under Art. 8(2)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 1 Apr 2025. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02011R1169-20250401 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

Every product in the category

In force since 13 Dec 2014

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 13 Dec 2014

Art. 55: applies from 13 December 2014. Art. 54: foods placed on the market or labelled before that date may be marketed until stocks are exhausted.

“shall ensure that those other food business operators are provided with sufficient information to enable them, where appropriate, to meet their obligations under paragraph 2”
Art. 8(8) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 (consolidated 2025-04-01)(opens in a new tab)

Categories

Categories with rules

The product categories with the most rules here, sub-categories included.

Sources

Sources

Where the rules come from, and when we last checked each source.

Show 31 more

Alerts

Get an email when these rules change.

Check a product free, no account needed. Save it, and you see when a rule that affects it changes, and Team emails you the day it does.

Check a productStart a workspace

Free for 10 products. Email alerts from $39 a month. See pricing