Market

Selling in the European Union?

Name: European Union: consumer product rules
Creator: ClaraDB
License: https://claradb.com/markets
Keywords: European Union

We track 6,679 rules from 28 laws and lists for consumer goods here, and 12 changes starting in the next 24 months. Type your product to see which apply.

Most rules in the European Union

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Upcoming changes
Coverage
Rules by type
Rules by law
Categories with rules
Sources

Changes

Upcoming changes

12 changes to 104 rules start in the European Union in the next 24 months.

Restricts 7 substancesAcetylated Vetiveria Zizanioides Root Extract (Vetiveria zizanioides, ext., acetylated Oils, vetiver, acetylated; CAS 84082-84-8) and 6 moreRegulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products, Annexes II-VI (consolidated)1 Jan 2027Ban + more
Restricts 2 substancesGlycidol and 1 moreRegulation (EU) 2023/915 on maximum levels for certain contaminants in food1 Jan 2027Limit
Battery passport15 requirements, including QR codeRegulation (EU) 2023/1542 concerning batteries and waste batteries18 Feb 2027Ban + more
Limits household and office equipment standby2 rules starting the same dayCommission Regulation (EU) 2023/826 laying down ecodesign requirements for off mode, standby mode9 May 2027Limit

All 12 upcoming changes in the European Union

Industries

Coverage

What we check here for each industry, and from when. Open an industry to see what we cover and what we don't. A law we hold but haven't checked shows as Not checked, with its quote. Anything we don't cover shows as Not covered. Neither is ever clear.

ClaraDB gives a verdict only for PFAS state laws for cookware and bakeware, California Proposition 65 consumer-product warning check for BPA, BPS, formaldehyde, styrene, antimony trioxide, vinyl acetate, lead and cadmium, California Proposition 65 warning check for candles and ceramicware (lead, cadmium, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzene, naphthalene, carbon monoxide, benzo[a]pyrene), US packaging EPR producer size thresholds (California, Colorado, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington) for a brand-owning manufacturer, US lead in children's products and furniture (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in toys and child care articles (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in children's products (other) and bags (lead paint and total lead content), US phthalates in children's toys and child care articles (DEHP, DBP, BBP, DINP, DIBP, DPENP, DHEXP, DCHP) and US children's product certificate and tracking label for children's tableware (AI-checked, quotes verified word for word). Every other answer shows the laws and quotes found without saying whether they apply. Not checked: Consumer electronics (FCC equipment authorization, 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15, energy rules). What ClaraDB has checked

Home and kitchen goodsMain sources1 Jan 20257 areas read · 7 not read yet

Sources read

food-contact framework (Reg. 1935/2004)
plastic food-contact materials (Reg. 10/2011)
bisphenols ban (Reg. 2024/3190)
ceramics lead/cadmium (Dir. 84/500)
PFAS in food-contact packaging (PPWR 2025/40)
REACH Annex XVII restrictions affecting home goods
General Product Safety Regulation (2023/988)

Not read yet

national food-contact rules of member states (e.g. France, Germany, Italy)
REACH SVHC candidate-list duties (Art. 33: list not obtainable)
Toy Safety and Construction Products rules
EU textile labelling
ecodesign/ESPR
CLP labelling
Furniture fire-safety national rules

Cosmetics and personal careMain sources18 May 20266 areas read · 6 not read yet

Sources read

Reg. 1223/2009 Annexes II (prohibited)
III (restricted)
IV (colourants)
V (preservatives)
VI (UV filters) and Art. 19 labelling
Arts. 4 to 13: Responsible Person, safety assessment and safety report (CPSR), product information file (PIF), CPNP notification

Not read yet

CLP classification and labelling of cosmetic mixtures
REACH Annex XVII entries beyond cosmetics (e.g. microplastics Reg. 2023/2055)
national rules (e.g. French recycling labels, German language rules)
claims criteria (Reg. 655/2013)
packaging law (PPWR)
Annex III-VI entries adopted after the stored consolidation

Packaged food and beveragesMain sources19 Aug 20264 areas read · 10 not read yet

Food regulations in their consolidated versions of 18 and 19 Aug 2026 and 1 Jan 2026.

Sources read

Reg. 1169/2011 food information (mandatory particulars Art. 9-10, ingredient list and 14 allergens Art. 18-21 and Annex II, nutrition declaration Art. 29-35 and Annex V, date marking Art. 24 and Annex X, net quantity Art. 23, language Art. 15, origin Art. 26)
Reg. 1333/2008 food additives (Annex II permitted uses by food category with maximum levels, Annex III)
Reg. 2023/915 maximum levels of contaminants
Reg. 178/2002 general food law (Art. 17-19 operators and importers)

Not read yet

Reg. 1924/2006 nutrition and health claims
Reg. 1829/2003 GMO authorisation
flavourings (Reg. 1334/2008)
novel foods (Reg. 2015/2283)
pesticide MRLs (Reg. 396/2005)
microbiological criteria (Reg. 2073/2005)
vertical product standards (e.g. chocolate, honey, juices)
official controls on imports (Reg. 2017/625)
national measures of member states
food-contact materials (covered under home and kitchen goods)

Consumer electronics and small appliancesMain sources1 Jul 20268 areas read · 7 not read yet

Sources read

RoHS Dir. 2011/65 restricted substances and Annex III/IV exemptions
WEEE Dir. 2012/19 marking and producer registration (per-Member-State registers not covered by ClaraDB)
LVD 2014/35, EMC 2014/30 and RED 2014/53 conformity marking and declaration of conformity
common charger Dir. 2022/2380
RED delegated Reg. 2022/30 cybersecurity
ecodesign and energy labelling for external power supplies (2019/1782), standby (2023/826), displays (2019/2021, 2019/2013) and light sources (2019/2020, 2019/2015)
GPSR (covered under home and kitchen goods)
Cyber Resilience Act 2024/2847

Not read yet

REACH SVHC article duty (candidate list not stored)
Battery Reg. 2023/1542 duties (covered under batteries and e-bikes)
ecodesign and labelling for vacuum cleaners, space heaters, fans, air conditioners and ovens
Machinery Dir. 2006/42 and outdoor noise Dir. 2000/14
national WEEE and packaging EPR registers
medical devices
toys

Batteries, e-bikes and power banksMain sources13 Aug 20264 areas read · 4 not read yet

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as consolidated on 13 Aug 2026.

Sources read

Reg. 2023/1542 as consolidated 2026-08-13: Annex I Hg, Cd, Pb restrictions, Art. 11 removability and replaceability, Art. 13 and Annex VI labelling, Art. 14 LMT state-of-health data, carbon footprint, passport, due diligence (as amended by 2025/1561), EPR and waste duties as in the text
Directive 2006/66 (repealed 2025-08-18) for transitional provisions only
Reg. 168/2013 L-category and pedal-assist boundary (Art. 2(2)(h))
power banks and battery chargers as electrical equipment: EMC 2014/30, LVD 2014/35, RED 2014/53, RoHS 2011/65 and WEEE 2012/19 duties (the electronics rules applied to these categories)

Not read yet

delegated and implementing acts: 2025/606 recycling efficiency, 2025/2289 reporting, the Art. 13 labelling implementing act (not yet adopted), harmonised standards (Decision 2026/2048)
for e-bikes and e-scooters: Machinery Directive and EN 15194 / EN 17128 standards (paid)
national EPR registers, UN 38.3 and ADR carriage rules
enforcement, penalties and market-surveillance articles (Arts. 78 onward), Arts. 19, 21 to 37 (notified bodies), 44 to 46 and the battery-passport data model (Annex XIII) are not covered

Types

Rules by type

What the rules for packaged food and beverages require. Pick a type to filter the laws below.

Limits2,296
Testing and certification905

Smaller groups, fewer than 115 rules each

Laws

Rules by law

3,279 of 6,679 rules match the industry. Open a law to read its rules.

All6,679 Home and kitchen135 Cosmetics2,826 Food3,279 Electronics203 Batteries280

Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additivesRegulation (EC) No 1333/2008 (consolidated 2026-08-18)2,648 rules20 Jan 2010

Regulation (EU) 2023/915 on maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodRegulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)538 rules25 May 2023

Requirement

Applies when

Effective

Source

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)

Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.

Food category (contaminant tables): Dried spices [EU:5.1.10]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.10
Foodstuffs: Dried spices
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Except cardamom and smoked Capsicum spp. The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.10: Dried spices — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Dried spices [EU:5.1.10]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.10
Foodstuffs: Dried spices
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Except cardamom and smoked Capsicum spp. The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.10: Dried spices — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 2 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.11]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.11
Foodstuffs: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 10,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Except cocoa butter and coconut oil. This maximum level applies to vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.11: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.11]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.11
Foodstuffs: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 10,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Except cocoa butter and coconut oil. This maximum level applies to vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.11: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 2 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.12]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.12
Foodstuffs: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 20,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.12: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 20 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.12]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.12
Foodstuffs: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 20,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.12: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.13.1]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.13.1
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.1: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.13.1]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.13.1
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.1: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.13.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.13.2
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.2: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.13.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.13.2
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.2: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children [EU:5.1.14]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.14
Foodstuffs: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.14: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children [EU:5.1.14]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.14
Foodstuffs: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.14: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.15.1]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.15.1
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.1: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.15.1]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.15.1
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.15.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.15.2
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.2: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.15.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.15.2
Foodstuffs: placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations [EU:5.1.16]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.16
Foodstuffs: Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level does not apply to food supplements containing vegetable oils. For vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements, see point 5.1.11.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.16: Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations [EU:5.1.16]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.16
Foodstuffs: Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level does not apply to food supplements containing vegetable oils. For vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements, see point 5.1.11.

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.2
Foodstuffs: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The preparation of beverages refers to the use of powders that are finely ground and are stirred into drinks. Except instant or soluble coffee.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.2: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.2]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.2
Foodstuffs: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The preparation of beverages refers to the use of powders that are finely ground and are stirred into drinks. Except instant or soluble coffee.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.2: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Dried herbs [EU:5.1.3]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.3
Foodstuffs: Dried herbs
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.3: Dried herbs — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Dried herbs [EU:5.1.3]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.3
Foodstuffs: Dried herbs
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.3: Dried herbs — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 5 µg/kg fat (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.4]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.4
Foodstuffs: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene: 5,0 μg/kg fat
Sum of PAHs: 30,0 μg/kg fat (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Including cocoa butter.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.4: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene

Limit 30 µg/kg fat (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.4]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.4
Foodstuffs: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene: 5,0 μg/kg fat
Sum of PAHs: 30,0 μg/kg fat (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Including cocoa butter.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.4: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit

Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)

Limit 3 µg/kg (content basis)

Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.5]

Depends on: contaminant food category

In force since 25 May 2023

Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023

Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.

Point: 5.1.5
Foodstuffs: Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg): 3,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg): 15,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks: Cocoa fibre is a specific cocoa product produced from the shell of the cocoa bean and contains higher levels of PAHs than the cocoa products produced from the cocoa nibs. The cocoa fibre and derived products are intermediate products in the production chain and are used as an ingredient in the preparation of low calorie, high fibre food.

Annex I rows, point 5.1.5: Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17

European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)

Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Dried spices [EU:5.1.10]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.10
Foodstuffs
Dried spices
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Except cardamom and smoked Capsicum spp. The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.10: Dried spices — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Dried spices [EU:5.1.10]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.10
Foodstuffs
Dried spices
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Except cardamom and smoked Capsicum spp. The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.10: Dried spices — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 2 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.11]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.11
Foodstuffs
Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
10,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Except cocoa butter and coconut oil. This maximum level applies to vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.11: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.11]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.11
Foodstuffs
Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
10,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Except cocoa butter and coconut oil. This maximum level applies to vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.11: Oils and fats placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 2 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.12]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.12
Foodstuffs
Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
20,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.12: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 20 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.12]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.12
Foodstuffs
Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
2,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
20,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.12: Coconut oil placed on the market for the final consumer or use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.13.1]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.13.1
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.1: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.13.1]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.13.1
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.1: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.13.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.13.2
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.2: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.13.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.13.2
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.13.2: Infant formulae, follow-on formulae and young-child formulae > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children [EU:5.1.14]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.14
Foodstuffs
Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.14: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children [EU:5.1.14]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.14
Foodstuffs
Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.14: Baby food and processed cereal-based food for infants and young children — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.15.1]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.15.1
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.1: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as powder [EU:5.1.15.1]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.15.1
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as powder
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.1: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as powder — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.15.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.15.2
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.2: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 1 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children placed on the market as liquid [EU:5.1.15.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.15.2
Foodstuffs
placed on the market as liquid
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
1,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
1,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Annex I rows, point 5.1.15.2: Food for special medical purposes intended for infants and young children > placed on the market as liquid — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations [EU:5.1.16]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.16
Foodstuffs
Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level does not apply to food supplements containing vegetable oils. For vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements, see point 5.1.11.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.16: Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations [EU:5.1.16]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.16
Foodstuffs
Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level does not apply to food supplements containing vegetable oils. For vegetable oils used as an ingredient in food supplements, see point 5.1.11.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.16: Food supplements containing botanicals and their preparations; Food supplements containing propolis, royal jelly, spirulina or their preparations — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.2
Foodstuffs
Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The preparation of beverages refers to the use of powders that are finely ground and are stirred into drinks. Except instant or soluble coffee.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.2: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.2]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.2
Foodstuffs
Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The preparation of beverages refers to the use of powders that are finely ground and are stirred into drinks. Except instant or soluble coffee.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.2: Powders of food of plant origin for the preparation of beverages except products listed in 5.1.4 and 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 10 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Dried herbs [EU:5.1.3]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.3
Foodstuffs
Dried herbs
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.3: Dried herbs — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 50 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Dried herbs [EU:5.1.3]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.3
Foodstuffs
Dried herbs
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
10,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
50,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
The maximum level applies to the product as placed on the market.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.3: Dried herbs — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 5 µg/kg fat (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.4]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.4
Foodstuffs
Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene
5,0 μg/kg fat
Sum of PAHs
30,0 μg/kg fat (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Including cocoa butter.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.4: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Sum of benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and chrysene
Limit 30 µg/kg fat (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 [EU:5.1.4]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.4
Foodstuffs
Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5
Benzo(a)pyrene
5,0 μg/kg fat
Sum of PAHs
30,0 μg/kg fat (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Including cocoa butter.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.4: Cocoa beans and derived products except products listed in 5.1.5 — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)
Limit
Benzo[a]pyrene (CAS 50-32-8)
Limit 3 µg/kg (content basis)
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 19 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R0915-20260819 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
Applies when
Food category (contaminant tables): Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food [EU:5.1.5]
Depends on: contaminant food category
Effective
In force since 25 May 2023
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 25 May 2023
Art. 11: in force 25 May 2023 (computed from the OJ date in the published text); level changes dated in the row are applied as written.
Source
Point
5.1.5
Foodstuffs
Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food
Benzo(a)pyrene (µg/kg)
3,0
Sum of PAHs (µg/kg)
15,0 (benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b) fluoranthene and chrysene)
Remarks
Cocoa fibre is a specific cocoa product produced from the shell of the cocoa bean and contains higher levels of PAHs than the cocoa products produced from the cocoa nibs. The cocoa fibre and derived products are intermediate products in the production chain and are used as an ingredient in the preparation of low calorie, high fibre food.
Annex I rows, point 5.1.5: Cocoa fibre and products derived from cocoa fibre intended for use as an ingredient in food — Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) · fetched 2026-10-17
European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/915 (consolidated 2026-08-19)(opens in a new tab)