Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
Which rules apply to e-bikes and pedelecs?
We track 349 rules for these in 20 of 21 markets, including California's Prop 65 list of 883 chemicals. Check your product free, no account needed.
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- The law behind every rule
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks / E-bikes, e-scooters and other light electric vehicles / E-bikes and pedelecs
Bicycles with an electric motor that assists pedalling (pedelecs) or also drives on a throttle (EU Reg. 168/2013 Art. 2(2)(h) exclusion at 25 km/h and 250 W; GB Electrically Assisted Pedal Cycles Regulations 1983/2015; US 15 U.S.C. 2085 low-speed electric bicycles, 750 W and 20 mph; NYC Local Law 39 of 2023 UL 2849; KR 자전거 이용 활성화 and 도로교통법; JP 道路交通法 assist ratio). Includes the battery and charger in the box.
Rules
Rules by market
Open a market to read its rules for this category.
Main sources, from 16 Sep 2023 · What is covered
New York City local law.
New York (US state): main sources stored. Modelled: NYC Local Law 39 of 2023 (sale, lease and rental of powered bicycles, powered mobility devices and storage batteries need UL 2849, UL 2272 and UL 2271 certification), enacted text. Not stored: Local Laws 49 and 50 of 2024 (FDNY enforcement), NYC Admin. Code consolidated text and DCWP rules; New York State Rechargeable Battery Law (ECL art. 27 title 22) and state e-bike rules; NYC Admin. Code 20-610 enforcement and penalties are not covered.
A retailer selling rechargeable batteries or products containing them in New York accepts used rechargeable batteries of the kind it sells, posts the statutory collection sign at the entrance, and keeps manufacturer-supplied collection boxes
Must meet the conditions of Retailer take-back (ECL 27-1807(1)(a), (c)): a retailer with a place of business in New York must accept from consumers, during normal business hours, used rechargeable batteries of a similar shape, size, function and weight as it offers for sale (up to ten a day from any person, regardless of purchase, plus as many as the consumer buys there), post at or near the entrance a sign at least 8.5 by 11 inches stating, in letters at least one inch high, “It is illegal to dispose of rechargeable batteries in the state of New York as solid waste. We accept used rechargeable batteries for return to the manufacturer.”, and keep manufacturer-supplied collection boxes where consumers can use them. Retailer: anyone selling rechargeable batteries or products containing them to consumers in the state, including by internet (27-1803(5)).
Exemptions (2)
Batteries for memory backup that are an integral component of an electronic device, vehicle batteries (other than e-scooter and e-bike batteries) and batteries storing power from alternative sources are not rechargeable batteries.
“or for memory backup that is an integral component of an electronic device;”
A food store (selling primarily food, under 14,000 square feet of display space) is not a retailer.
“For the purposes of this section retailer shall not include a food store; and”
The start date is not stated in the text (date unknown).
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. nysenate.gov text: 27-1803 and 27-1807 most recent revision from 2026-02-27; 27-1805 from 2014-09-22.
- Contains a battery
- It contains a rechargeable battery (any nickel-cadmium, sealed lead, lithium ion, or nickel metal hydride battery weighing less than fifty pounds, ECL 27-1803(4)(a)), and you sell it to consumers in New York (a retailer: the sale of rechargeable batteries, or products containing such batteries, to a consumer in the state, 27-1803(5)) from a place of business in the state (27-1807(1)(a))
Depends on: contains battery
In force, start date unknown
The title states no calendar start date: retailers comply “no later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this title” (27-1807(1)(f)). 2014-09-22 is the earliest revision the official nysenate.gov page shows; the date shown is a proxy.
“Retailers having a place of business in the state shall accept from consumers at any time during normal business hours rechargeable batteries of a similar shape, size, function and weight as the retailer offers for sale;”
A retailer selling rechargeable batteries to New York consumers by catalog, mail, telephone or internet tells the buyer, at purchase or delivery, that used rechargeable batteries can be returned free for reuse or recycling
Disclosure to consumer
Remote-sale return notice (ECL 27-1807(1)(b)): a retailer selling rechargeable batteries to consumers in New York through non-retail outlets such as catalogs, mail, telephone or the internet must give, at the time of purchase or delivery, notice of an opportunity to return used rechargeable batteries at no cost to the consumer for reuse or recycling.
Exemptions (2)
Batteries for memory backup that are an integral component of an electronic device, vehicle batteries (other than e-scooter and e-bike batteries) and batteries storing power from alternative sources are not rechargeable batteries.
“or for memory backup that is an integral component of an electronic device;”
A food store (selling primarily food, under 14,000 square feet of display space) is not a retailer.
“For the purposes of this section retailer shall not include a food store; and”
The start date is not stated in the text (date unknown).
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. nysenate.gov text: 27-1803 and 27-1807 most recent revision from 2026-02-27; 27-1805 from 2014-09-22.
- Contains a battery
- It contains a rechargeable battery (any nickel-cadmium, sealed lead, lithium ion, or nickel metal hydride battery weighing less than fifty pounds, ECL 27-1803(4)(a)), and you sell it to consumers in New York (a retailer: the sale of rechargeable batteries, or products containing such batteries, to a consumer in the state, 27-1803(5)) through catalogs, mail, telephone or the internet (27-1807(1)(b))
Depends on: contains battery
In force, start date unknown
The title states no calendar start date: retailers comply “no later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this title” (27-1807(1)(f)). 2014-09-22 is the earliest revision the official nysenate.gov page shows; the date shown is a proxy.
“Retailers that sell rechargeable batteries to consumers in the state through non-retail outlets such as through catalogs, or by mail, telephone or the internet shall provide at the time of purchase or delivery to the consumer notice of an opportunity to return used rechargeable batteries at no cost to the consumer for reuse or recycling.”
The product, and any flame-retardant part of it, contains no more than 0.1 percent pentabrominated or octabrominated diphenyl ether by mass
Must meet the conditions of PBDE flame retardants: no person may manufacture, process or distribute in commerce in New York a product, or a flame-retardant part of a product, containing more than one-tenth of one percent of pentaBDE or octaBDE by mass (ECL 37-0111(1)(a))
Exemptions (2)
Resale of products, and replacement parts, manufactured before January 1, 2006.
(b) As used in this section, "distribute in commerce" shall not include the resale of products manufactured prior to January first, two thousand six or replacement parts manufactured prior to January first, two thousand six.
The commissioner may waive the section in whole or in part on a finding of no significant threat to public health.
“(b) The commissioner may waive the provisions of this section in whole or in part upon a finding by the commissioner, in consultation with the commissioners of health and labor in a particular instance that there is no significant threat to the public health.”
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. New York State Senate Open Legislation page for ECL 37-0111, most recent revision shown 2014-09-22.
Every product in the category
In force since 1 Jan 2006
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2006
The section states no start date; 37-0111(4)(b) leaves out of "distribute in commerce" the resale of products manufactured before January 1, 2006, so that date is used as the start (derived).
“(a) No person shall manufacture, process or distribute in commerce a product, or a flame-retardant part of a product, containing more than one-tenth of one per centum of pentabrominated diphenyl ether or octabrominated diphenyl ether, by mass.”
The product's package and packaging components (inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers) hold no lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium above 100 ppm together
Must meet the conditions of Toxics in packaging: no product may be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in New York in a package whose package or packaging components (inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers or other additives) include lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium added as an element during manufacture or distribution in excess of the subdivision 3 levels (37-0205(2)); the sum of the four in any package or packaging component may not exceed 100 parts per million by weight from January 1, 1994 (37-0205(3)).
Official text, current to 22 Sep 2014. nysenate.gov Laws of New York, most recent revision of 37-0205 shown as 2014-09-22.
- You offer the product in New York in a package (ECL 37-0205(2): "No product shall be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in a package"); a product sold with no packaging has nothing to comply
In force since 1 Jan 1992
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 1992
ECL 37-0205(3): 600 ppm effective January 1, 1992; 250 ppm January 1, 1993; 100 ppm January 1, 1994.
“2. No product shall be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in a package which includes, in the package itself or in any of its packaging components, inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers or any other additives to which lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium has been included as an element during manufacture or distribution in excess of the concentration levels set forth in subdivision three of this section.”
Powered bicycle certification mark displayed (§ 20-610(a)(2))
Label required
UL 2849 certification, or the logo, wordmark or name of the accredited testing laboratory, on packaging or documentation provided at sale, or directly on the bicycle or its battery
Exemptions (1)
Second-hand sales or leases, and rentals, without packaging or printed documentation at distribution need not display the certification or laboratory mark
“if such powered bicycle, powered mobility device, or storage battery: (i) is being sold or leased second-hand, or is being rented; and (ii) does not include packaging, or does not include printed documentation, at the time of distribution, sale, lease, rental or offer for sale, lease or rental, as applicable.”
Unofficial copy of the text, current to 20 Mar 2023. Copy of the enacted local law served by intro.nyc (third-party mirror of the Council's PDF; approved by the Mayor 2023-03-20); Local Laws 49 and 50 of 2024 not applied.
- Sold, leased or rented in New York City
Depends on: sold in new york city
In force since 16 Sep 2023
Applies to products sold on or after 16 Sep 2023
§ 2: "This local law takes effect 180 days after it becomes law." Approved by the Mayor on March 20, 2023; 180 days later is 2023-09-16 (computed).
“Such certification or the logo, wordmark, or name of such accredited testing laboratory is displayed: (i) on packaging or documentation provided at the time of sale for such powered bicycle;”
US: powered-bicycle-ul-2849
Must meet the conditions of Certified by an accredited testing laboratory for compliance with UL 2849 (or another standard set by rule of the department)
Unofficial copy of the text, current to 20 Mar 2023. Copy of the enacted local law served by intro.nyc (third-party mirror of the Council's PDF; approved by the Mayor 2023-03-20); Local Laws 49 and 50 of 2024 not applied.
- Sold, leased or rented in New York City
Depends on: sold in new york city
In force since 16 Sep 2023
Applies to products sold on or after 16 Sep 2023
Takes effect 180 days after it becomes law (§2); approved by the Mayor on March 20, 2023, so 2023-09-16 (computed from the stated dates).
“The electrical system for such bicycle has been certified by an accredited testing laboratory for compliance with Underwriters Laboratories (UL) standard 2849”
- Conformity
A retailer selling rechargeable batteries or products containing them in New York accepts used rechargeable batteries of the kind it sells, posts the statutory collection sign at the entrance, and keeps manufacturer-supplied collection boxes
Must meet the conditions of Retailer take-back (ECL 27-1807(1)(a), (c)): a retailer with a place of business in New York must accept from consumers, during normal business hours, used rechargeable batteries of a similar shape, size, function and weight as it offers for sale (up to ten a day from any person, regardless of purchase, plus as many as the consumer buys there), post at or near the entrance a sign at least 8.5 by 11 inches stating, in letters at least one inch high, “It is illegal to dispose of rechargeable batteries in the state of New York as solid waste. We accept used rechargeable batteries for return to the manufacturer.”, and keep manufacturer-supplied collection boxes where consumers can use them. Retailer: anyone selling rechargeable batteries or products containing them to consumers in the state, including by internet (27-1803(5)).
Exemptions (2)
Batteries for memory backup that are an integral component of an electronic device, vehicle batteries (other than e-scooter and e-bike batteries) and batteries storing power from alternative sources are not rechargeable batteries.
“or for memory backup that is an integral component of an electronic device;”
ECL 27-1803(4)(b) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(a), (c)(opens in a new tab) A food store (selling primarily food, under 14,000 square feet of display space) is not a retailer.
“For the purposes of this section retailer shall not include a food store; and”
ECL 27-1803(5) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(a), (c)(opens in a new tab) The start date is not stated in the text (date unknown).
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. nysenate.gov text: 27-1803 and 27-1807 most recent revision from 2026-02-27; 27-1805 from 2014-09-22.
- Applies when
- Contains a battery
- It contains a rechargeable battery (any nickel-cadmium, sealed lead, lithium ion, or nickel metal hydride battery weighing less than fifty pounds, ECL 27-1803(4)(a)), and you sell it to consumers in New York (a retailer: the sale of rechargeable batteries, or products containing such batteries, to a consumer in the state, 27-1803(5)) from a place of business in the state (27-1807(1)(a))
Depends on: contains battery
- Effective
In force, start date unknown
The title states no calendar start date: retailers comply “no later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this title” (27-1807(1)(f)). 2014-09-22 is the earliest revision the official nysenate.gov page shows; the date shown is a proxy.
- Source
“Retailers having a place of business in the state shall accept from consumers at any time during normal business hours rechargeable batteries of a similar shape, size, function and weight as the retailer offers for sale;”
ECL 27-1807(1)(a) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(a), (c)(opens in a new tab)
- Disclosure
A retailer selling rechargeable batteries to New York consumers by catalog, mail, telephone or internet tells the buyer, at purchase or delivery, that used rechargeable batteries can be returned free for reuse or recycling
Disclosure to consumer
Remote-sale return notice (ECL 27-1807(1)(b)): a retailer selling rechargeable batteries to consumers in New York through non-retail outlets such as catalogs, mail, telephone or the internet must give, at the time of purchase or delivery, notice of an opportunity to return used rechargeable batteries at no cost to the consumer for reuse or recycling.
Exemptions (2)
Batteries for memory backup that are an integral component of an electronic device, vehicle batteries (other than e-scooter and e-bike batteries) and batteries storing power from alternative sources are not rechargeable batteries.
“or for memory backup that is an integral component of an electronic device;”
ECL 27-1803(4)(b) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(b)(opens in a new tab) A food store (selling primarily food, under 14,000 square feet of display space) is not a retailer.
“For the purposes of this section retailer shall not include a food store; and”
ECL 27-1803(5) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(b)(opens in a new tab) The start date is not stated in the text (date unknown).
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. nysenate.gov text: 27-1803 and 27-1807 most recent revision from 2026-02-27; 27-1805 from 2014-09-22.
- Applies when
- Contains a battery
- It contains a rechargeable battery (any nickel-cadmium, sealed lead, lithium ion, or nickel metal hydride battery weighing less than fifty pounds, ECL 27-1803(4)(a)), and you sell it to consumers in New York (a retailer: the sale of rechargeable batteries, or products containing such batteries, to a consumer in the state, 27-1803(5)) through catalogs, mail, telephone or the internet (27-1807(1)(b))
Depends on: contains battery
- Effective
In force, start date unknown
The title states no calendar start date: retailers comply “no later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this title” (27-1807(1)(f)). 2014-09-22 is the earliest revision the official nysenate.gov page shows; the date shown is a proxy.
- Source
“Retailers that sell rechargeable batteries to consumers in the state through non-retail outlets such as through catalogs, or by mail, telephone or the internet shall provide at the time of purchase or delivery to the consumer notice of an opportunity to return used rechargeable batteries at no cost to the consumer for reuse or recycling.”
ECL 27-1807(1)(b) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): ECL 27-1807(1)(b)(opens in a new tab)
- Conformity
The product, and any flame-retardant part of it, contains no more than 0.1 percent pentabrominated or octabrominated diphenyl ether by mass
Must meet the conditions of PBDE flame retardants: no person may manufacture, process or distribute in commerce in New York a product, or a flame-retardant part of a product, containing more than one-tenth of one percent of pentaBDE or octaBDE by mass (ECL 37-0111(1)(a))
Exemptions (2)
Resale of products, and replacement parts, manufactured before January 1, 2006.
(b) As used in this section, "distribute in commerce" shall not include the resale of products manufactured prior to January first, two thousand six or replacement parts manufactured prior to January first, two thousand six.
ECL 37-0111(4)(b) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): N.Y. Envtl. Conserv. Law 37-0111(opens in a new tab) The commissioner may waive the section in whole or in part on a finding of no significant threat to public health.
“(b) The commissioner may waive the provisions of this section in whole or in part upon a finding by the commissioner, in consultation with the commissioners of health and labor in a particular instance that there is no significant threat to the public health.”
ECL 37-0111(1)(b) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): N.Y. Envtl. Conserv. Law 37-0111(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. New York State Senate Open Legislation page for ECL 37-0111, most recent revision shown 2014-09-22.
- Applies when
Every product in the category
- Effective
In force since 1 Jan 2006
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2006
The section states no start date; 37-0111(4)(b) leaves out of "distribute in commerce" the resale of products manufactured before January 1, 2006, so that date is used as the start (derived).
- Source
“(a) No person shall manufacture, process or distribute in commerce a product, or a flame-retardant part of a product, containing more than one-tenth of one per centum of pentabrominated diphenyl ether or octabrominated diphenyl ether, by mass.”
ECL 37-0111(1)(a) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): N.Y. Envtl. Conserv. Law 37-0111(opens in a new tab)
- Conformity
The product's package and packaging components (inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers) hold no lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium above 100 ppm together
Must meet the conditions of Toxics in packaging: no product may be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in New York in a package whose package or packaging components (inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers or other additives) include lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium added as an element during manufacture or distribution in excess of the subdivision 3 levels (37-0205(2)); the sum of the four in any package or packaging component may not exceed 100 parts per million by weight from January 1, 1994 (37-0205(3)).
Official text, current to 22 Sep 2014. nysenate.gov Laws of New York, most recent revision of 37-0205 shown as 2014-09-22.
- Applies when
- You offer the product in New York in a package (ECL 37-0205(2): "No product shall be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in a package"); a product sold with no packaging has nothing to comply
- Effective
In force since 1 Jan 1992
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 1992
ECL 37-0205(3): 600 ppm effective January 1, 1992; 250 ppm January 1, 1993; 100 ppm January 1, 1994.
- Source
“2. No product shall be offered for sale or for promotional purposes by a manufacturer or distributor in a package which includes, in the package itself or in any of its packaging components, inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives, stabilizers or any other additives to which lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium has been included as an element during manufacture or distribution in excess of the concentration levels set forth in subdivision three of this section.”
ECL 37-0205(2) · fetched 2026-10-27New York State Senate (Open Legislation): N.Y. Envtl. Conserv. Law 37-0205(opens in a new tab)
- Label
Powered bicycle certification mark displayed (§ 20-610(a)(2))
Label required
UL 2849 certification, or the logo, wordmark or name of the accredited testing laboratory, on packaging or documentation provided at sale, or directly on the bicycle or its battery
Exemptions (1)
Second-hand sales or leases, and rentals, without packaging or printed documentation at distribution need not display the certification or laboratory mark
“if such powered bicycle, powered mobility device, or storage battery: (i) is being sold or leased second-hand, or is being rented; and (ii) does not include packaging, or does not include printed documentation, at the time of distribution, sale, lease, rental or offer for sale, lease or rental, as applicable.”
§ 20-610(d) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-09New York City Council (copy hosted at intro.nyc): NYC Local Law 39 of 2023(opens in a new tab) Unofficial copy of the text, current to 20 Mar 2023. Copy of the enacted local law served by intro.nyc (third-party mirror of the Council's PDF; approved by the Mayor 2023-03-20); Local Laws 49 and 50 of 2024 not applied.
- Applies when
- Sold, leased or rented in New York City
Depends on: sold in new york city
- Effective
In force since 16 Sep 2023
Applies to products sold on or after 16 Sep 2023
§ 2: "This local law takes effect 180 days after it becomes law." Approved by the Mayor on March 20, 2023; 180 days later is 2023-09-16 (computed).
- Source
“Such certification or the logo, wordmark, or name of such accredited testing laboratory is displayed: (i) on packaging or documentation provided at the time of sale for such powered bicycle;”
§ 20-610(a)(2) · fetched 2026-10-09New York City Council (copy hosted at intro.nyc): NYC Local Law 39 of 2023(opens in a new tab)
- Conformity
US: powered-bicycle-ul-2849
Must meet the conditions of Certified by an accredited testing laboratory for compliance with UL 2849 (or another standard set by rule of the department)
Unofficial copy of the text, current to 20 Mar 2023. Copy of the enacted local law served by intro.nyc (third-party mirror of the Council's PDF; approved by the Mayor 2023-03-20); Local Laws 49 and 50 of 2024 not applied.
- Applies when
- Sold, leased or rented in New York City
Depends on: sold in new york city
- Effective
In force since 16 Sep 2023
Applies to products sold on or after 16 Sep 2023
Takes effect 180 days after it becomes law (§2); approved by the Mayor on March 20, 2023, so 2023-09-16 (computed from the stated dates).
- Source
“The electrical system for such bicycle has been certified by an accredited testing laboratory for compliance with Underwriters Laboratories (UL) standard 2849”
§20-610(a)(1) · fetched 2026-10-09New York City Council (copy hosted at intro.nyc): NYC Local Law 39 of 2023(opens in a new tab)
Gaps
Markets without rules for this category
We have no rules for this category in these markets. That doesn't mean none apply, so a check here says Not covered, never clear.
ClaraDB gives a verdict only for PFAS state laws for cookware and bakeware, California Proposition 65 consumer-product warning check for BPA, BPS, formaldehyde, styrene, antimony trioxide, vinyl acetate, lead and cadmium, California Proposition 65 warning check for candles and ceramicware (lead, cadmium, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzene, naphthalene, carbon monoxide, benzo[a]pyrene), US packaging EPR producer size thresholds (California, Colorado, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington) for a brand-owning manufacturer, US lead in children's products and furniture (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in toys and child care articles (lead paint and total lead content), US lead in children's products (other) and bags (lead paint and total lead content), US phthalates in children's toys and child care articles (DEHP, DBP, BBP, DINP, DIBP, DPENP, DHEXP, DCHP) and US children's product certificate and tracking label for children's tableware (AI-checked, quotes verified word for word). Every other answer shows the laws and quotes found without saying whether they apply. Not checked: Consumer electronics (FCC equipment authorization, 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15, energy rules). What ClaraDB has checked
Show 1 market
- Coverage
- Main sources; no modeled rule is scoped to this category. Not covered: other rules that may apply.
Facts
What we need to know about your product
Some rules depend on details of your product. Until you tell us, a check says Needs answers and asks for what's missing.
Show 33 facts
- Whether the listed substance or group is present
- Markets
- EU, GB, KR, US, US-CA, US-ME, US-MN, US-NM, US-VT
- Rules
- 1,015
- Number of employees at the seller
- Markets
- US-CA
- Rules
- 972
- Economic operator role
- Markets
- EU, GB, JP, KR, US, US-CA, US-OR
- Rules
- 200
- Pedal assist only
- Markets
- EU, JP, KR
- Rules
- 101
- Motor rated continuous power w
- Markets
- EU, US
- Rules
- 88
- Motor assist cutoff speed kmh
- Markets
- EU, KR
- Rules
- 84
- Battery chemistry
- Markets
- EU, JP, KR, US
- Rules
- 42
- Radio equipment
- Markets
- EU
- Rules
- 40
- Contains battery
- Markets
- EU, JP, US-ME, US-MN, US-NY, US-VT, US-WA
- Rules
- 26
- Max speed motor only kmh
- Markets
- US
- Rules
- 21
- Vehicle weight kg
- Markets
- KR
- Rules
- 17
- Battery nominal voltage v
- Markets
- EU
- Rules
- 14
- Rechargeable
- Markets
- JP, US
- Rules
- 14
- Button or coin cell
- Markets
- GB, US
- Rules
- 9
- Cell volumetric energy density wh per l
- Markets
- JP
- Rules
- 7
- Battery incorporated in appliance
- Markets
- EU, GB
- Rules
- 6
- Annual gross revenue usd
- Markets
- US-CO, US-MD, US-MN, US-OR, US-WA
- Rules
- 5
- Whether it is sold online
- Markets
- EU
- Rules
- 4
- Contains lithium
- Markets
- US
- Rules
- 3
- Internet connectable
- Markets
- US-CA, US-OR
- Rules
- 3
- Sold in new york city
- Markets
- US-NY
- Rules
- 2
- Distance sale to other member state
- Markets
- EU
- Rules
- 1
- Battery category
- Markets
- EU
- Rules
- 1
- Warning label space prohibited
- Markets
- US
- Rules
- 1
- Whether it is a children's product
- Markets
- US
- Rules
- 1
- Cpsc rule subject
- Markets
- US
- Rules
- 1
- Ca gross sales usd
- Markets
- US-CA
- Rules
- 1
- Packaging tons co
- Markets
- US-CO
- Rules
- 1
- Packaging tons md
- Markets
- US-MD
- Rules
- 1
- Packaging tons mn
- Markets
- US-MN
- Rules
- 1
- Packaging tonnes or
- Markets
- US-OR
- Rules
- 1
- Fluorine treated container
- Markets
- US-VT
- Rules
- 1
- Packaging tons wa
- Markets
- US-WA
- Rules
- 1
Changes
Upcoming changes
Rules for this category that start in the next 24 months, or are proposed or on hold.
Show 39 upcoming changes
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 8 Dec 2026
Applies to products sold on or after 8 Dec 2026
Listed 2025-12-08 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the State's Qualified Experts (SQE)
- CAS No.
- 758-17-8
- Date listed
- 8 Dec 2025
Prop 65 list row: N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no MADL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Bisphenol S (BPS), which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required for a reproductive toxicant where the exposure will produce no observable effect at 1,000 times the level in question (at or below the MADL).
“a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure will produce no observable effect, even at 1,000 times the level in question.”
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 8 Dec 2026
Applies to products sold on or after 8 Dec 2026
Listed 2025-12-08 (developmental). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- Bisphenol S (BPS)
- Type of toxicity
- developmental toxicity
- Listed by
- the State's Qualified Experts (SQE)
- CAS No.
- 80-09-1
- Date listed
- 8 Dec 2025
Prop 65 list row: Bisphenol S (BPS) · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Tacrolimus, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- Tacrolimus
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 104987-11-3
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Tacrolimus · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Hydrochlorothiazide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 58-93-5; 125727-50-6; 8049-49-8
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Hydrochlorothiazide · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Voriconazole, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- Voriconazole
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 137234-62-9; 188416-29-7; 173967-54-9
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Voriconazole · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Welding Fumes, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Chemical
- Welding Fumes
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- none given
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Welding Fumes · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)Notification to New Mexico Department of Environment
The manufacturer of a product sold in New Mexico that contains an intentionally added per- or poly-fluoroalkyl substance must submit: a brief description of the product with its UPC, SKU or other numeric code; the purpose of each such substance; the amount of each substance by CAS number, as an exact quantity or within an approved range; the manufacturer's name and address and a contact person; and any further information the Department requests. A revision is due within 30 days of a significant change.
Exemptions (3)
The prohibitions do not apply to a product that contains fluoropolymers whose backbone is a per- or polyfluorinated carbon-only backbone or a perfluorinated polyether backbone and that is a solid at standard temperature and pressure.
“fluoropolymers 6 consisting of polymeric substances for which the backbone of 7 the polymer is either a per- or polyfluorinated carbon-only 8 backbone or a perfluorinated polyether backbone that is a 9 solid at standard temperature and pressure.”
The prohibitions do not apply to used products offered for sale or resale.
“used products offered for sale or 7 resale;”
The reporting duty does not apply to products exempt from the prohibitions under Section 3(A).
“The requirements of this section do not apply 2 to products that are exempt pursuant to Subsection A of 3 Section 3 of the Per- and Poly-Fluoroalkyl Substances 4 Protection Act.”
Later deadlines (1)
1 Jan 2027: Submit the product information to the New Mexico Department of Environment.
“On or before January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of 19 a product sold”
Penalty
A manufacturer that violates the Act or a rule adopted under it is assessed a civil penalty not to exceed $15,000.
“adopted pursuant to that act shall be assessed a civil 2 penalty not to exceed fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000)”
Unofficial copy of the text, current to 8 Apr 2025. Enrolled bill as signed (chapter 102, 2025-04-08), from LegiScan's copy of the New Mexico Legislature's PDF; the compiled NMSA text is not stored.
- It contains intentionally added PFAS
Takes effect 1 Jan 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2027
The information must be submitted on or before January 1, 2027. The Department may extend the deadline or waive the duty where equivalent information is publicly available.
“that contains an intentionally added per- or 22 poly-fluoroalkyl substance shall submit to the department the 23 information required by Subsection A of this section”
The producer of a covered battery or a product containing or packaged with one participates in, and funds, an approved Washington battery stewardship plan before selling it in or into Washington
Must meet the conditions of Producer participation (RCW 70A.555.020): beginning January 1, 2027, each producer selling, making available for sale, or distributing covered batteries or battery-containing products in or into Washington must participate in an approved battery stewardship plan through participation in and funding of a battery stewardship organization; a producer that does not may not sell them in or into Washington. A producer of a battery-containing product whose only batteries are supplied by a producer that has joined a registered stewardship organization is not the producer (70A.555.010(14)).
Exemptions (2)
A battery in a battery-containing product that is not intended or designed to be easily removable (removable by the user with no more than commonly used household tools) is not a covered battery.
“(v) A battery in a battery-containing product that is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the battery-containing product.”
A covered electronic product under an approved chapter 70A.500 RCW plan is not a battery-containing product.
(b) A "battery-containing product" does not include a covered electronic product under an approved plan implemented under chapter 70A.500 RCW.
Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. Current text of chapter 70A.555 RCW (2023 c 434).
- Contains a battery
- It contains or is packaged with a covered battery (a portable battery or, beginning January 1, 2029, a medium format battery, RCW 70A.555.010(1)(a), (5)(a)); a battery that is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the battery-containing product is not a covered battery (70A.555.010(5)(b)(v)), and you are its producer (70A.555.010(14))
Depends on: contains battery
Takes effect 1 Jan 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2027
Stated: “Beginning January 1, 2027” (70A.555.020).
“(1) Each producer selling, making available for sale, or distributing covered batteries or battery-containing products in or into the state of Washington shall participate in an approved Washington state battery stewardship plan through participation in and appropriate funding of a battery stewardship organization; and”
Notification to US EPA through the Central Data Exchange (CDX), the PFAS 8(a)(7) reporting tool (§705.35)
Submit the §705.15 information (or, for article importers, the §705.18(a) streamlined form) during the submission period. §705.20(a): the submission period begins January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date EPA announces in the Federal Register under paragraph (c), whichever is earlier, and lasts six months. §705.20(b): a small manufacturer (40 CFR 704.3) reporting exclusively as an article importer under §705.18(a) has twelve months from the same start. §705.25: keep the records that document what was reported for 5 years beginning on the last day of the submission period.
Exemptions (2)
Reporting is not required for the import of municipal solid waste streams for the purpose of disposal or destruction of the waste
“Reporting under this part is not required for the import of municipal solid waste streams for the purpose of disposal or destruction of the waste.”
Reporting is not required for a Federal agency which imports PFAS when it is not for any immediate or eventual commercial advantage
“Additionally, reporting is not required for a Federal agency which imports PFAS when it is not for any immediate or eventual commercial advantage.”
Later deadlines (1)
31 Jan 2027: Submission period starts on this date at the latest (earlier if EPA announces a date: 60 days after it); it lasts six months, or twelve months for a small manufacturer reporting only as an article importer
“the submission period shall begin January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date provided in paragraph (c) of this section, whichever is earlier, and last for six months.”
Penalty
Failure or refusal to submit the information, or to keep and give access to the records, is unlawful under TSCA section 15(3); a person who violates TSCA section 15 is liable to the United States for a civil penalty and may be criminally prosecuted (no penalty amount is stated in this part)
“TSCA section 16 provides that any person who violates a provision of TSCA section 15 is liable to the United States for a civil penalty and may be criminally prosecuted.”
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 22 Oct 2026. eCFR is an editorial compilation of the CFR, not the official legal edition; current to 2026-10-22 per the eCFR (title 40 up to date as of 2026-10-22). Section 705.20 carries the amendment 91 FR 18789, Apr. 13, 2026.
- Your role: Manufacturer or Importer
- You manufactured (including imported) a PFAS, or an article containing one, for commercial purposes at any time from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2022
Depends on: economic operator role
Takes effect 31 Jan 2027
Applies to products manufactured on or after 31 Jan 2027
Stated in §705.20(a)-(b): “the submission period shall begin January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date provided in paragraph (c) of this section, whichever is earlier”. Paragraph (c): “EPA intends to publish a document in the Federal Register announcing the submission period date and revising or removing this paragraph (c).” The period had not begun on the date this row was made (2026-10-26); the date is the latest start the text allows.
“All information reported to EPA in response to the requirements of this part must be submitted during the applicable submission period.”
Art. 77(10)
Registration required
Unique identifier of the battery passport uploaded to the registry referred to in Article 13(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1781
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 13 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R1542-20260813 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
- Your role: Manufacturer or Importer
Depends on: economic operator role
Takes effect 18 Feb 2027
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 18 Feb 2027
“The economic operator placing the battery on the market or putting it into service shall upload the unique identifier in the registry referred to in Article 13(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1781”
- WarningUS-CAN-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine (CAS 758-17-8)
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that pose no significant risk of cancer (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 8 Dec 2026
Applies to products sold on or after 8 Dec 2026
Listed 2025-12-08 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the State's Qualified Experts (SQE)
- CAS No.
- 758-17-8
- Date listed
- 8 Dec 2025
Prop 65 list row: N-Methyl-N-Formylhydrazine · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- WarningUS-CABisphenol S (BPS) (CAS 80-09-1)
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no MADL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Bisphenol S (BPS), which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required for a reproductive toxicant where the exposure will produce no observable effect at 1,000 times the level in question (at or below the MADL).
“a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure will produce no observable effect, even at 1,000 times the level in question.”
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that will produce no observable reproductive effect (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 8 Dec 2026
Applies to products sold on or after 8 Dec 2026
Listed 2025-12-08 (developmental). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- Bisphenol S (BPS)
- Type of toxicity
- developmental toxicity
- Listed by
- the State's Qualified Experts (SQE)
- CAS No.
- 80-09-1
- Date listed
- 8 Dec 2025
Prop 65 list row: Bisphenol S (BPS) · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- WarningUS-CATacrolimus (CAS 104987-11-3)
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Tacrolimus, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that pose no significant risk of cancer (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- Tacrolimus
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 104987-11-3
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Tacrolimus · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- WarningUS-CAHydrochlorothiazide
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Hydrochlorothiazide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that pose no significant risk of cancer (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 58-93-5; 125727-50-6; 8049-49-8
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Hydrochlorothiazide · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- WarningUS-CAVoriconazole
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Voriconazole, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that pose no significant risk of cancer (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- Voriconazole
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- 137234-62-9; 188416-29-7; 173967-54-9
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Voriconazole · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- WarningUS-CAWelding Fumes
Warning required when exposure exceeds the threshold (no NSRL listed for this row)
This product can expose you to Welding Fumes, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Exemptions (1)
No warning is required where the exposure poses no significant risk of cancer (at or below the NSRL).
a warning is not required if the business causing the exposure can demonstrate that the exposure occurs at a level that poses “no significant risk
Appendix A (summary), Exposures that pose no significant risk of cancer (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-08California OAG / OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 31 Jul 2026. OEHHA's own Prop 65 list (XLSX), list dated July 31, 2026.
- Applies when
- Seller has 10 or more employees
- Your business has 10 or more employees and the product knowingly and intentionally exposes someone in California to this chemical
Depends on: number of employees at the seller
- Effective
Takes effect 17 Jul 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 17 Jul 2027
Listed 2026-07-17 (cancer). Grace period: "Proposition 65 warning requirements do not apply until 12 months after the chemical has been listed" (Appendix A); listing date plus 12 months.
- Source
- Chemical
- Welding Fumes
- Type of toxicity
- cancer
- Listed by
- the Labor Code (LC)
- CAS No.
- none given
- Date listed
- 17 Jul 2026
Prop 65 list row: Welding Fumes · fetched 2026-10-08
California OEHHA: 27 CCR 27001(opens in a new tab)
- NotificationUS-NMPFAS as defined in New Mexico (US state)
Notification to New Mexico Department of Environment
The manufacturer of a product sold in New Mexico that contains an intentionally added per- or poly-fluoroalkyl substance must submit: a brief description of the product with its UPC, SKU or other numeric code; the purpose of each such substance; the amount of each substance by CAS number, as an exact quantity or within an approved range; the manufacturer's name and address and a contact person; and any further information the Department requests. A revision is due within 30 days of a significant change.
Exemptions (3)
The prohibitions do not apply to a product that contains fluoropolymers whose backbone is a per- or polyfluorinated carbon-only backbone or a perfluorinated polyether backbone and that is a solid at standard temperature and pressure.
“fluoropolymers 6 consisting of polymeric substances for which the backbone of 7 the polymer is either a per- or polyfluorinated carbon-only 8 backbone or a perfluorinated polyether backbone that is a 9 solid at standard temperature and pressure.”
Section 3(A)(16) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab) The prohibitions do not apply to used products offered for sale or resale.
“used products offered for sale or 7 resale;”
Section 3(A)(2) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab) The reporting duty does not apply to products exempt from the prohibitions under Section 3(A).
“The requirements of this section do not apply 2 to products that are exempt pursuant to Subsection A of 3 Section 3 of the Per- and Poly-Fluoroalkyl Substances 4 Protection Act.”
Section 5(K) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab) Later deadlines (1)
1 Jan 2027: Submit the product information to the New Mexico Department of Environment.
“On or before January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of 19 a product sold”
Section 5(B) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab) Penalty
A manufacturer that violates the Act or a rule adopted under it is assessed a civil penalty not to exceed $15,000.
“adopted pursuant to that act shall be assessed a civil 2 penalty not to exceed fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000)”
Section 7(A) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab) Unofficial copy of the text, current to 8 Apr 2025. Enrolled bill as signed (chapter 102, 2025-04-08), from LegiScan's copy of the New Mexico Legislature's PDF; the compiled NMSA text is not stored.
- Applies when
- It contains intentionally added PFAS
- Effective
Takes effect 1 Jan 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2027
The information must be submitted on or before January 1, 2027. The Department may extend the deadline or waive the duty where equivalent information is publicly available.
- Source
“that contains an intentionally added per- or 22 poly-fluoroalkyl substance shall submit to the department the 23 information required by Subsection A of this section”
Section 5(B) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-22New Mexico Legislature (enrolled bill PDF, copy served by LegiScan): NM HB 212 (2025)(opens in a new tab)
- ConformityUS-WA
The producer of a covered battery or a product containing or packaged with one participates in, and funds, an approved Washington battery stewardship plan before selling it in or into Washington
Must meet the conditions of Producer participation (RCW 70A.555.020): beginning January 1, 2027, each producer selling, making available for sale, or distributing covered batteries or battery-containing products in or into Washington must participate in an approved battery stewardship plan through participation in and funding of a battery stewardship organization; a producer that does not may not sell them in or into Washington. A producer of a battery-containing product whose only batteries are supplied by a producer that has joined a registered stewardship organization is not the producer (70A.555.010(14)).
Exemptions (2)
A battery in a battery-containing product that is not intended or designed to be easily removable (removable by the user with no more than commonly used household tools) is not a covered battery.
“(v) A battery in a battery-containing product that is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the battery-containing product.”
RCW 70A.555.010(5)(b)(v) · fetched 2026-10-27Washington State Legislature (Code Reviser): RCW 70A.555.020(opens in a new tab) A covered electronic product under an approved chapter 70A.500 RCW plan is not a battery-containing product.
(b) A "battery-containing product" does not include a covered electronic product under an approved plan implemented under chapter 70A.500 RCW.
RCW 70A.555.010(1)(b) · fetched 2026-10-27Washington State Legislature (Code Reviser): RCW 70A.555.020(opens in a new tab) Official text, current to 27 Oct 2026. Current text of chapter 70A.555 RCW (2023 c 434).
- Applies when
- Contains a battery
- It contains or is packaged with a covered battery (a portable battery or, beginning January 1, 2029, a medium format battery, RCW 70A.555.010(1)(a), (5)(a)); a battery that is not intended or designed to be easily removable from the battery-containing product is not a covered battery (70A.555.010(5)(b)(v)), and you are its producer (70A.555.010(14))
Depends on: contains battery
- Effective
Takes effect 1 Jan 2027
Applies to products sold on or after 1 Jan 2027
Stated: “Beginning January 1, 2027” (70A.555.020).
- Source
“(1) Each producer selling, making available for sale, or distributing covered batteries or battery-containing products in or into the state of Washington shall participate in an approved Washington state battery stewardship plan through participation in and appropriate funding of a battery stewardship organization; and”
RCW 70A.555.020(1) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-27Washington State Legislature (Code Reviser): RCW 70A.555.020(opens in a new tab)
- NotificationUSPFAS as defined in United States (federal)
Notification to US EPA through the Central Data Exchange (CDX), the PFAS 8(a)(7) reporting tool (§705.35)
Submit the §705.15 information (or, for article importers, the §705.18(a) streamlined form) during the submission period. §705.20(a): the submission period begins January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date EPA announces in the Federal Register under paragraph (c), whichever is earlier, and lasts six months. §705.20(b): a small manufacturer (40 CFR 704.3) reporting exclusively as an article importer under §705.18(a) has twelve months from the same start. §705.25: keep the records that document what was reported for 5 years beginning on the last day of the submission period.
Exemptions (2)
Reporting is not required for the import of municipal solid waste streams for the purpose of disposal or destruction of the waste
“Reporting under this part is not required for the import of municipal solid waste streams for the purpose of disposal or destruction of the waste.”
§705.12 · fetched 2026-10-26US EPA via eCFR: 40 CFR 705(opens in a new tab) Reporting is not required for a Federal agency which imports PFAS when it is not for any immediate or eventual commercial advantage
“Additionally, reporting is not required for a Federal agency which imports PFAS when it is not for any immediate or eventual commercial advantage.”
§705.12 · fetched 2026-10-26US EPA via eCFR: 40 CFR 705(opens in a new tab) Later deadlines (1)
31 Jan 2027: Submission period starts on this date at the latest (earlier if EPA announces a date: 60 days after it); it lasts six months, or twelve months for a small manufacturer reporting only as an article importer
“the submission period shall begin January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date provided in paragraph (c) of this section, whichever is earlier, and last for six months.”
§705.20(a) (excerpt) · fetched 2026-10-26US EPA via eCFR: 40 CFR 705(opens in a new tab) Penalty
Failure or refusal to submit the information, or to keep and give access to the records, is unlawful under TSCA section 15(3); a person who violates TSCA section 15 is liable to the United States for a civil penalty and may be criminally prosecuted (no penalty amount is stated in this part)
“TSCA section 16 provides that any person who violates a provision of TSCA section 15 is liable to the United States for a civil penalty and may be criminally prosecuted.”
§705.1(b) · fetched 2026-10-26US EPA via eCFR: 40 CFR 705(opens in a new tab) Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 22 Oct 2026. eCFR is an editorial compilation of the CFR, not the official legal edition; current to 2026-10-22 per the eCFR (title 40 up to date as of 2026-10-22). Section 705.20 carries the amendment 91 FR 18789, Apr. 13, 2026.
- Applies when
- Your role: Manufacturer or Importer
- You manufactured (including imported) a PFAS, or an article containing one, for commercial purposes at any time from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2022
Depends on: economic operator role
- Effective
Takes effect 31 Jan 2027
Applies to products manufactured on or after 31 Jan 2027
Stated in §705.20(a)-(b): “the submission period shall begin January 31, 2027, or 60 days following the date provided in paragraph (c) of this section, whichever is earlier”. Paragraph (c): “EPA intends to publish a document in the Federal Register announcing the submission period date and revising or removing this paragraph (c).” The period had not begun on the date this row was made (2026-10-26); the date is the latest start the text allows.
- Source
“All information reported to EPA in response to the requirements of this part must be submitted during the applicable submission period.”
§705.20(a) · fetched 2026-10-26US EPA via eCFR: 40 CFR 705(opens in a new tab)
- RegistrationEU
Art. 77(10)
Registration required
Unique identifier of the battery passport uploaded to the registry referred to in Article 13(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1781
Consolidated text (not the authentic legal edition), current to 13 Aug 2026. EUR-Lex consolidated text: a documentation tool without legal effect; the acts published in the Official Journal are authentic. Consolidated version CELEX 02023R1542-20260813 from the Publications Office, the latest when read.
- Applies when
- Your role: Manufacturer or Importer
Depends on: economic operator role
- Effective
Takes effect 18 Feb 2027
Applies to products placed on the market on or after 18 Feb 2027
- Source
“The economic operator placing the battery on the market or putting it into service shall upload the unique identifier in the registry referred to in Article 13(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1781”
Art. 77(10) · fetched 2026-10-09European Commission / Publications Office (CELLAR): Regulation (EU) 2023/1542(opens in a new tab)
Records
Recalls and alerts
Recalls, safety alerts and Prop 65 notices that name E-bikes and pedelecs, with a link to the original. A Prop 65 notice is a claim by the sender, not a ruling.
68 records dated 10 Feb 2023 to 30 Oct 2026. Most recent shown.
Show the 8 most recent records
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle - Electric Bike
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle - E-Bike
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle - Electric Bike
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle - Wu Xi Dpower Electronic Co Ltd Electric Mountain Bike
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric bicycle - Electric Bike, V20 PRO
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
- Safety Gate alerts
Electric tricycle
Origin as stated: People's Republic of China
Batteries, e-bikes and power banks
- Substance
- None named
- Party
- Not stated
- Category
- E-bikes and pedelecs
See also
Related categories
- E-bikes, e-scooters and other light electric vehicles
Complete light electric vehicles sold with an LMT battery.
- E-scooters (stand-up)
Stand-up electric kick scooters with a motor and no pedals (EU: personal light electric vehicle outside Reg. 168/2013 under EN 17128; GB not road-legal; NYC Local Law 39 of 2023 UL 2272; KR 개인형 이동장치; JP 特定小型原動機付自転車).
- Hoverboards, e-skateboards and other personal e-mobility
Self-balancing boards, e-skateboards, electric unicycles and similar powered personal transporters (UL 2272 in US; CPSC hoverboard recalls; EU LVD, EMC and EN 17128 where it applies).
Alerts
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